{"id":78398,"date":"2020-11-30T16:29:33","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T16:29:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zfx.com\/?post_type=academy&p=78398"},"modified":"2022-09-22T09:12:08","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T09:12:08","slug":"12-chi-so-dollar-index-la-gi-gia-tri-va-nhuoc-diem","status":"publish","type":"academy","link":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/academy\/12-chi-so-dollar-index-la-gi-gia-tri-va-nhuoc-diem\/","title":{"rendered":"12. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dollar Index l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dollar Index \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng USD<\/a> xem li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n hay y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi 6 lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Dollar Index<\/a> tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m USDX, DXY v\u00e0 DX \u2014 m\u00e3 giao d\u1ecbch trong giao d\u1ecbch Futures. USDX hi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m Euro (EUR), Y\u00ean Nh\u1eadt (JPY), B\u1ea3ng Anh (GBP), \u0110\u00f4 la Canada (CAD), Krona Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n (SEK) v\u00e0 Franc Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 (CHF). Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec Euro \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra khi USDX \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed5 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 bao g\u1ed3m Deutsche Mark, Lira c\u1ee7a \u00dd, Franc Ph\u00e1p, Guilder H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 Franc B\u1ec9 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"Nh\u1eefng<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dollar Index (USDX)<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sau Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II, USD \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o do th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng USD x\u1ea3y ra t\u1edbi b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Bretton Woods b\u1ecb s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi USD v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 h\u1ed1i \u0111o\u00e1i th\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i. Khi USDX \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1973, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 100. Cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 USD so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh <\/b><\/strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1<\/b><\/strong>USDX<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

USDX \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh theo gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7: EUR v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 57.6%; JPY c\u1ee7a 13.6%; GBP c\u1ee7a 11.9%; CAD c\u1ee7a 9.1%; SEK c\u1ee7a 4.2% v\u00e0 CHF c\u1ee7a 3.6%. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

DXY = 50.14348112 (c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>)\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0EURUSD -0.576<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0USDJPY 0.136<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0GBPUSD -0.119<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0USDCAD 0.091<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0USDSEK 0.042<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0USDCHF 0.036<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/h4>\n

Nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebfc\u1ee7a <\/b><\/strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dollar Index (<\/b><\/strong>USDX)<\/b><\/strong><\/h4>\n

C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a r\u1ed5 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a USDX \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, do \u0111\u00f3 EUR v\u1eabn gi\u1eef t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n 60% – c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea5u hao c\u1ee7a EUR g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi USDX, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a USDX kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 USDX c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a USD so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

USDX b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 quen thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, bao g\u1ed3m Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CNY), \u0110\u00f4 la \u00dac (AUD), Rupee \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 (INR) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00f4 la Singapore (SGD). C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00ednh h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb USD so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1eeba b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t n\u00e0y, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1eabn tr\u00edch d\u1eabn USDX \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 USD. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea5u hao c\u1ee7a USD c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn, USDX v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a USD so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong r\u1ed5 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng futures, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dollar \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef USD hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1ee7i ro<\/strong>: N\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ZFX<\/a><\/strong>. ZFX kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng trong suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Dollar Index \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng USD xem li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n hay y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi 6 lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":100,"featured_media":74897,"template":"","academy_categories":[13821],"academy_tags":[13905],"class_list":["post-78398","academy","type-academy","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","academy_categories-what-is-forex-series-vi","academy_tags-chi-so"],"acf":[],"current_lang":"vi","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy\/78398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/academy"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/100"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy\/78398\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"academy_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy_categories?post=78398"},{"taxonomy":"academy_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy_tags?post=78398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}