{"id":82776,"date":"2020-12-17T03:00:20","date_gmt":"2020-12-17T03:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zfx.com\/?post_type=academy&#038;p=82776"},"modified":"2022-02-18T15:25:31","modified_gmt":"2022-02-18T15:25:31","slug":"20-don-bay-la-gi-tai-sao-chung-ta-thuong-su-dung-don-bay-trong-thi-truong-fx","status":"publish","type":"academy","link":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/academy\/20-don-bay-la-gi-tai-sao-chung-ta-thuong-su-dung-don-bay-trong-thi-truong-fx\/","title":{"rendered":"20. \u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng FX?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch k\u00fd qu\u1ef9. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u1ee9c &#8220;k\u00fd qu\u1ef9&#8221; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u00ec m\u1ee9c k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo quy m\u00f4 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 giao d\u1ecbch k\u00fd qu\u1ef9, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 cho vay th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y l\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 \u00edt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong giao d\u1ecbch ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh lu\u00f4n \u00edt h\u01a1n 1%. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do v\u00ec sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chi tr\u1ea3 h\u1ebft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qua m\u1ee9c k\u00fd qu\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng, hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. V\u00e0 khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ee7i ro, c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 (Margin)<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec r\u1ee7i ro c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn khi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u0111i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1ebf sai, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec7nh g\u1ecdi k\u00fd qu\u1ef9. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m &#8220;th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5&#8221;. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn cho vay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i chi ph\u00ed t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong> N\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zfx.com\/vi\/\">ZFX<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zfx.com\/vi\/\">ZFX<\/a> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e3y v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng trong suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch k\u00fd qu\u1ef9. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u1ee9c &#8220;k\u00fd qu\u1ef9&#8221; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u00ec m\u1ee9c k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo quy m\u00f4 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y&#8221;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":77689,"template":"","academy_categories":[13823],"academy_tags":[11280],"class_list":["post-82776","academy","type-academy","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","academy_categories-start-forex-trading-vi","academy_tags-don-bay"],"acf":[],"current_lang":"vi","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy\/82776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/academy"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/70"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy\/82776\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"academy_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy_categories?post=82776"},{"taxonomy":"academy_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy_tags?post=82776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}