{"id":83028,"date":"2020-12-21T12:09:32","date_gmt":"2020-12-21T12:09:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zfx.com\/?post_type=academy&p=83028"},"modified":"2022-09-15T07:36:20","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T07:36:20","slug":"28-lenh-stop-loss-va-lenh-take-profit-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"academy","link":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/academy\/28-lenh-stop-loss-va-lenh-take-profit-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"28. L\u1ec7nh Stop Loss v\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh Take Profit l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1ec7nh Stop Loss (C\u1eaft l\u1ed7)<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

L\u1ec7nh Stop Loss \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi m\u1ee9c l\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro<\/a>, l\u1ec7nh Stop Loss nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ee9c l\u1ed7 trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thua l\u1ed7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh ng\u1eebng l\u1ed7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quan tr\u1ecdng trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u01a1i Forex cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

L\u1ec7nh Take Profit (ch\u1ed1t l\u1eddi)<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 lu\u00f4n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c thua l\u1ed7. L\u1ec7nh Take Profit ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh Take Profit cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng MT4<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac trong giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xem qua c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng MT4 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

1. L\u1ec7nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (Market Order)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

L\u1ec7nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4i khi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t nhanh ch\u00f3ng. C\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ecf gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn\/d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ec7nh ch\u1edd (Pending Order)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

L\u1ec7nh ch\u1edd cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh mua (long) ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n (short) \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Khi gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ec7nh ch\u1edd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, Stop Loss v\u00e0 Take Profit c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh \u0111ang ch\u1edd x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ec7nh ng\u1eebng l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 L\u1ec7nh ch\u1ed1t l\u1eddi g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i L\u1ec7nh Pending khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

a. Sell Limit\/Buy Limit<\/strong><\/h5>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1n mua (long) \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n (short) \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Sell Limit\/Buy Limit. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c $1,865, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng\/ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1edbi, khi gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n $1,850, l\u00fac n\u00e0y h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ec7nh Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Mua \u1edf m\u1ee9c $1,850, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, khi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn $1,850, l\u1ec7nh Buy Limit s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng mua \u1edf m\u1ee9c $ 1,850. Do \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ec7nh Sell Limit\/Buy Limit th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch “mua th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u00e1n cao”.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

b. Sell Stop\/Buy Stop<\/strong><\/h5>\n

L\u1ec7nh Sell Stop v\u00e0 Buy Stop c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch cho r\u1eb1ng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n n\u1eefa khi gi\u00e1 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1), h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ec7nh Buy Stop ho\u1eb7c Sell Stop \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c $1,890, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i l\u00ean sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ee9c $1,900, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ec7nh Buy Stop \u1edf m\u1ee9c $1,900. Khi gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea1m m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng l\u1ec7nh mua \u1edf m\u1ee9c $1,900.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a stop loss (l\u1ec7nh c\u1eaft l\u1ed7), take profit (l\u1ec7nh ch\u1ed1t l\u1eddi) ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec7nh entry l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i sinh l\u1eddi v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a\u00a0ZFX<\/a>.\u00a0ZFX<\/a>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e3y v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng trong suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac trong giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.
\nH\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xem qua c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng MT4 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":80415,"template":"","academy_categories":[13823],"academy_tags":[],"class_list":["post-83028","academy","type-academy","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","academy_categories-start-forex-trading-vi"],"acf":[],"current_lang":"vi","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy\/83028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/academy"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy\/83028\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"academy_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy_categories?post=83028"},{"taxonomy":"academy_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zfxvn.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/academy_tags?post=83028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}